y=0.011x²:
Yet Another DIY Mesh Dish Antenna

Have a poor WiFi signal? Want to make your own antenna? Well, we've all been here before...
Just like you, I tried to find some cookware in local supermarkets, but couldn't find anything really promising. So I decided to make my own.
Below are some photos which I took during its construction (you can click to enlarge). If you're the eager type, check out the result now!

Specs

Dimensions of the antenna
Diameter: 24 cm
Dish depth: 6.5 cm
Antenna length: 33 cm
Weight: 750 g
Formula used: y=0.011x²

Any questions or advices? Feel free to contact me!

Construction

Gathering the material

The raw material First I designed the blueprints, and then went to the store to grab the material. Here is how the antenna looked back then.
I used: two 1m simple aluminium rail; two 1m 4-sided aluminium tubes; two 1m L-shaped aluminium tubes; one 50×50 + another 25×50cm fine mesh; 50+ aluminum rivets. The rest consists of used metal plates which I had to reshape.

Shaping the arms

Cutting the arms The dish is build around 8 arms, made in 4-sided aluminium tubes. This allows for both stability and lightness.

Shaping the arms Here you see some of the future arms for the dish, with some marks drawn for the bending...

Bending the arms

The first bend The first bend has been applied to all 8 arms. The central round piece is also implemented.

The second bend Wow! The second bend is being applied. To have these arms bent, I carve them, give them the shape, and then solder them with monster glue.

All arms bent All the 8 arms, in drying position. No hole is made at this time yet...

Forming the dish

2 arms in position This is basically how the arms will be placed. Piercing that round central thing is such a huge work, because it's a very hard metal.

Taking the best out of the 50x50 grid Then I knew the size necessary for my pieces of mesh!
So, want to know how many of them one can cut from a 50×50 cm piece?... (the answer is: 6 at most)

My first panel of mesh

The first cut panel ...which one was spoiled, because I cut it too short (I was mistaken by my old blueprints). So I stopped drinking beer, and carried on.

The workplace So here is the... workshop. Hey, wait, this is my bedroom!

The mounting bracket

The future mounting bracket This will be the mounting bracket for the dish. It will enable to put it on a tripod or whatever.

All the pieces together

All the pieces Here are all the pieces I had at this time. Can you see all the tiny holes in the disk? Quite a nice work, but we're not through though.

Placing the first rivets

The first rivet The 1st river is always a stirring experience. Remember that once a rivet is in place, it cannot be un-riveted (unless by motivated, brutal force). So, this one was meant to be definitive.

The 3rd rivet So we go forth all the way long...

The 8th rivet ...until, finally, the 8 arms are in place! Ain't this really beautiful? :-)

Creating the rail

The pre-hole This is the scheme for piercing. Both ends of the rail are carved specifically for allowing them for overlapping with an angle.

The first rail Now we have to mount the rails around the arms. This will be helpful for sustaining the wire mesh, and for reinforcing the overall structure.

The kind of juncture A close-up on the way these rails are joined.

Hole in the first panel The first panel is put in place.

Fine-cutting the panels I used some wire to mark where to cut the panels. It also marks the symmetry axis.

The 2nd panel is set up This is the way to go!

Rounding the mesh Giving a rounded shape to the pieces of mesh would be really uneasy... without a french petanque bowl!

The focus bracket

Drawings on a metal sheet The outer shape of the piece The final focus bracket This strange thing will be the bracket for the focus of the parabola. I made it with my favorite tools... and I'm quite pleased with the result.

The 7th rail bar We're almost there! One remaining rail to go...

The 8th rail bar You can see the reflector in the making (next to the pencil), as well as a little mesh disk on the other side of the dish (which will cover the center of the dish). You may also notice that each rail has a supplemental hole in their center (to better hold the mesh).

Pieces of mesh

8 pieces of mesh in my hand Holding these panels in one's hand gives such a feeling of satisfaction! This was a such a hard time creating them!

Placing the mesh

2 pieces... 3 pieces... 5 pieces... 8 pieces! One after the other...

Side view from the dish All right, the pieces of mesh are now in their proper position. It feels like a real one, isn't it? Hey, don't forget our goal. We now need the accessories! ;-)

Mounting the focus support

Positioning the 2 first arms Forming the 4 arms Fixating the focus bracket The support just needs to be attached to the 4 arms... and then to the dish itself.

Arranging the back

Piercing the back of the dish Placing the rivet between the dish and the bracket I am now piercing the holes and riveting the bracket to the dish.

Adjusting the center of the dish I'm in the process of fixating the little mesh cover in the center. This also needs no less than 8 rivets.

First time standing

Antenna on the tripod The antenna can be mounted on virtually any standard photographer's tripod.

The reflector

The reflector in the making The reflector is now round, and still lacks some more holes to put the fixations.

Last step

Finalizing the reflector The reflector is now almost ready to be attached to the focus bracket... aaaaaand...

The result

The antenna is completed
The result!
It had taken a bit more than 1 month (not full-time of course), and nearly 20 €.


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